RELACIÓN ENTRE LOS ESTILOS DE APRENDIZAJE, EL AUTOCONCEPTO Y LAS HABILIDADES NUMÉRICA Y VERBALES EN ESTUDIANTES QUE INICIAN ESTUDIOS SUPERIORES
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.55777/rea.v3i6.911Keywords:
Estilos de aprendizaje, autoconcepto, habilidades numéricas y verbales.Abstract
Resumen
Cambios en el estilo de aprendizaje predominante y la forma cómo se autoperciben los estudiantes que inician estudios superiores, parecieran tener alguna relación con la adquisición de habilidades numéricas y verbales. Se indagaron posibles relaciones entre esas variables en estudiantes que completaron el cuestionario CHAEA, de autoconcepto y pruebas de habilidades, al inicio y culminación de un año académico. Los cambios de estilos expresaron relaciones significativas con el incremento de habilidades; no así con los que modificaron su autoconcepto. Se infiere que, a medida que incorporan nuevas estrategia y ajustan su estilo predominante, consolidan una estructura que favorece este proceso. El hecho de no cambiarlo podría interpretarse como que, las estrategias específicas de ese estilo, favorecen el aprendizaje. Con respecto al incremento en el autoconcepto, el 62,5% percibió beneficios. Esto evidencia que hay una relación importante entre el autoconocimiento positivo y la forma de aprender, y que el entrenamiento recibido favoreció la adquisición de buenos hábitos de estudio.
THE RELATIONSHIP OF LEARNING STYLES, SELF-CONCEPT AND NUMERICAL AND VERBAL SKILLS IN STUDENTS WHO START HIGHER EDUCATION
Abstract:
The main goal of this research is to investigate if there is any relationship between changes in learning styles and self-concept with the acquisition of numerical and verbal skills during the academic year. Some questionnaires (learning style -CHAEA- and self-concept) and a test of numerical and verbal skills were applied to the students from the Simon Bolivar University, at the beginning and at the end of their academic year. The result concludes that the changes in learning styles directly contribute to the numerical and verbal skills of the students, while the changes in self-concept do not affect their skills. So we can infer that the more use of new strategies, the stronger the learning process become.
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